While MS occurs between 20-60 years of age, and mostly affects women. ALS occurs between 50-70 years of age (the averageĪge of occurrence ALS is 55), and mostly affects men. Scientists also theorize that multiple sclerosis may be caused by infection or They have discovered that mutations in the gene that produces the SOD1 enzyme were associated with some cases of familial ALS. Scientists don't know the exact cause of either problem. System, although it's not considered an autoimmune disease by someĭisease in which the insulated covering of the nerves (myelin sheath) in the CNS (central nervous system) degenerate, or deteriorate. Allergy Meds in Street Opioids Make Overdoses More DeadlyĪLS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Lou Gehrig's disease) and MS (multiple sclerosis) are both diseases of the nervous system (neurodegenerative).ĪLS is a disease in which the nerve cells in the body are attacked by the immune.Birth Control Pills May Protect Against Most Serious Ovarian Cancer: Study.Pfizer's Updated Booster Targets Omicron Variants, New Data Confirms.With Tough Flu Season Already Here, An Expert Answers Your Flu Shot Questions.Symptoms of a Rare Breast Cancer That Many Women Could Miss.severe persistent headache that isn’t relieved by a pain reliever.It is advisable to return to the doctor if any of the following are experienced after a lumbar puncture: Some of the risks involved in a lumbar puncture are: This may depend on the age, health, or underlying medical condition of the individual. Rarely, other complications besides a headache might occur. What are the complications and risks of a lumbar puncture? SLIDESHOW Brain Food Pictures: What to Eat to Boost Focus See Slideshow Immediately after the procedure, the patient will lie flat and stay still for about an hour or more. After the procedure, the puncture site is covered with a dressing or bandage. It is important for the patient to remain still during the procedure, though the doctor might recommend a slight change of position. They can then use the needle with a manometer to measure the spinal fluid pressure, or a syringe to withdraw fluid sample, or inject medication or dye. After the local anesthetic takes effect, they insert a long thin needle, which enters the spinal canal. The LP is most commonly done between the third and fourth lumbar vertebrae. The doctor first cleans the area and injects a local anesthetic in the spot chosen for the LP. An LP might also be done while sitting in a bent over position. This extends the space between the lumbar vertebrae, making the target larger and procedure easier. Patients lie on their side in a curled or fetal position for a lumbar puncture. A lumbar puncture is usually performed as an outpatient procedure.
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